$ }9 X; G4 ? I: U; A9 _. v做好“遇上孩子”的心理准备。公共场合,公共交通工具,你就有几率遇上一个哭闹的孩子,就像飞机遇上颠簸气流一样,无法预测也无法避免。往好处想——幸好幸好,哭的不是我的娃,不用手忙脚乱地哄娃,太幸福了。 1 \$ q- J! U* |0 z1 Z* O# k2 G " \! a5 q2 Z! B2 \* @; e+ ~还有个办法,能让你在遇到孩子哭闹时心情变好——主动伸出援手。如果家长已经在哄哇哇大哭的孩子,只是暂时没有奏效,与其说“你能不能管一管”,不如说“有没有什么我能帮忙的?” 捡起地上家长够不着的东西;拿出手头的小玩意逗逗孩子;帮家长抱几分钟孩子,让对方去上个洗手间或者找个小玩具……6 k) x6 f o" o. @
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说到底,婴儿的哭泣就像生活里的其他烦恼折磨,难以避免,突然出现。我们所能做的,无非是对彼此耐心一点,宽容一点。放自己一马,也放孩子(和家长)一马。无论是在万米高空还是在地面,我们都是脆弱而疲惫的人类,互相支撑着活下去,是人类自古以来的演化规则。 " e ?9 r! G# t& T6 J$ ^. X, l# F0 _: P, w, f
参考文献 1 ]# p* P; Q6 E5 `3 A 4 a9 `# ?# x- O* P8 l[1]Lang, M., Canadian Paediatric Society, & Community Paediatrics Committee. (2007). Air travel and children's health issues. Paediatrics & child health, 12(1), 45-50.; S" }' X7 H& q: G9 G W
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[4]Parsons, C. E., Young, K. S., Parsons, E., Stein, A., & Kringelbach, M. L. (2012). Listening to infant distress vocalizations enhances effortful motor performance. Acta paediatrica, 101(4), e189.7 g; ?& `* N$ k
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[5]Parsons, C. E., Young, K. S., Joensson, M., Brattico, E., Hyam, J. A., Stein, A., ... & Kringelbach, M. L. (2013). Ready for action: a role for the human midbrain in responding to infant vocalizations. Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 9(7), 977-984.5 L2 g. }4 i. x
' C7 ] N7 B$ k. ~7 o! a0 H[6]Young, K. S., Parsons, C. E., Jegindoe Elmholdt, E. M., Woolrich, M. W., van Hartevelt, T. J., Stevner, A. B., ... & Kringelbach, M. L. (2015). Evidence for a caregiving instinct: rapid differentiation of infant from adult vocalizations using magnetoencephalography. Cerebral Cortex, 26(3), 1309-1321.5 E1 D, P [. I4 h9 M. U3 B# k
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[7]Baby Travel Support Service - JAL Domestic Flights. (2019). https://www.jal.co.jp/en/dom/support/smilesupport/baby.html' f# p. H" `) }( ]1 ?) e
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[8]Stress Test: Politics Still Trump Air Travel as a Heart-Rate Riser. (2017). https://www.airfarewatchdog.com/ ... a-heart-rate-riser/3 C# \" V7 Q* @: ~1 T! X
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[9]Horton, A., & Marwa Eltagouri. (2018). She didn’t expect her video of a screaming Delta passenger would go viral. Now she feels bad. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/n ... -now-she-feels-bad/ # h1 d( n2 F5 b; [4 Z* }1 W5 { 1 q# ]. J" S8 S/ \[10]Dave Corona - On a Ten hour flight from Seoul Korea to San... (2019). https://www.facebook.com/dave.corona1/posts/10218901549748959' k7 k7 ^- r7 I9 X
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[11]Stephanie hollipfield,(2019). Momstrosity - Posts. https://www.facebook.com/momstrosityco/posts/631721270598312 , E3 k, ]/ O# H& p. W) E" N- u6 k( Z! o C$ g I
[12]Coffey, H. (2019). Mother hands out 200 sets of earplugs on flight with newborn baby. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/tr ... weets-a8799006.html3 O! Y5 f' \$ n d1 I' T9 M